The father claim
Yes — the state holds the money for the heirs, and a child is first in line. The claim runs on paper: his death certificate, your birth certificate naming him, proof of his Social Security number, and the authority paper your state's cap allows. One rung stops more father claims than any other, and it's the one families don't expect: his Social Security number.
The state matches the account to the deceased's Social Security number, and asks the claimant to prove it. Fathers' numbers live in old tax returns, VA and military papers, union and pension records, and the funeral home's file — the funeral home reported the death to the Social Security Administration and often kept the number in its records. If the family truly doesn't have it, a deceased person's number can be requested from the SSA (and appears in the Social Security Death Index for older deaths). Start this rung first; everything else can be ordered while you wait.
A will changes the authority rung, not the search. Some states pay the will's beneficiaries only in narrow cases without probate (Texas, for example, pays unprobated-will beneficiaries only under $10,000 where they match the intestate heirs). If the will names an executor, the executor usually files for the estate. The who-can-claim page lays out the line of people, in order.
Run your own claim. The free checker takes your state, your relationship, and your amount — and returns the probate-skip verdict, your document chain in order, the signatures you'll need, and the finder fee you'd avoid. Run the checker →
The pages above are the map. The kit is the paperwork: the per-state checklists, the Table of Heirs worksheet, the letters that line up every heir's signature, and the chapter for the state's reply.
One payment, yours to keep. We never file for you and never touch your money — you file everything yourself, with the state. See everything inside the kit →